Async
JS Promises
Working with JavaScript Promises
JavaScript Promises handle async operations, with Promise.all for batches.
What is a JavaScript Promise?
A JavaScript Promise is an object that represents the eventual completion (or failure) of an asynchronous operation and its resulting value. Promises provide a more efficient and readable way to handle asynchronous code compared to traditional callback methods.
Creating a Promise
To create a Promise, you use the Promise
constructor, which takes a function with two parameters: resolve
and reject
. The resolve
function is called when the async operation is successful, and reject
is called if it fails.
Consuming a Promise
After creating a Promise, you use the then()
and catch()
methods to handle its resolved or rejected state.
Using Promise.all
Promise.all
is a powerful method that takes an iterable of Promises and returns a single Promise that resolves when all the input Promises have resolved. This is useful for running multiple asynchronous operations in parallel.
Handling Errors in Promises
Error handling in Promises is done using the catch()
method. It is important to handle errors to avoid uncaught promise rejections, which can lead to problems in your application.
Chaining Promises
Promises can be chained to run asynchronous operations sequentially. This is done by returning a new Promise in the then()
method.
Conclusion
JavaScript Promises provide a powerful way to handle asynchronous operations with improved readability and error handling. By mastering Promises, you can write more efficient and maintainable async code. Next, explore Async/Await for even cleaner syntax.
Async
- Callbacks
- Promises
- Async/Await
- Fetch API
- AJAX
- Async Patterns
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